1880 Census White Oaks New Mexico

 

1880 Census Precinct 8, White Oaks New Mexico

According to the 1880 census data for White Oaks, New Mexico:

The total population of White Oaks in 1880 was 279 people. 3

The census shows that the largest occupations in White Oaks at the time were gold mining (67 people) and laborers (with many men without families). 3

Other notable occupations included carpenter (9), blacksmith (6), merchant (5), stockman (3), lawyer (3), actor/actress (2), wagon maker (2), livery stable (2), assayer (2), doctor (2), butcher (2), clerk in store (2), and various other support roles. 3

The census indicates that White Oaks was still a relatively new town at this point, having been founded just the previous year in 1879 with the discovery of gold. Farming and cattle ranching had not yet become established in the area. 3

“Most of these miners getting ready for work are likely in the census below”

PAGE 1

  1. John Watts 41, David Struck and William McClure 58
  2. James Bruce 27, Henry Elfers 37, James Book 26 
  3. David Wells 27, Elizabeth Wells (Wife) 26, Mynova Wells 3, Nillian Wells 1
  4. Moses Burke Wife Martha, Sons Harry and James
  5. Chas Daviess, Wife Nanie, daughter Pauline
  6. George Collins
  7. John Eaker
  8. William Mossip
  9. Erwin Martin, James Nabours and John Rollins Little Information on Martin
  10. Aceio Lacey, Wife Rosa, son Robert and Benjamin
  11. Samuel Beard, Ames Livingston
  12. John Forsythe, Wife Jane, Samuel Wells, Martha Wells and Susan Wells
  13. John Davidson, Victor Schell
  14. Joy David, Wife Mary, Sons Carson and Richard, daughter Alice Little Information on David
  15. Robert Bolton, Wife Ellen, son John, daughter Ellen, William Watts boarder  Little Information
  16. Geo Briumger, John Thorn and George Light Little Information on all
1880 Page 1 living arrangements
Dwelling number 1 contained: Watts, Struck, McClure, Bruce, Elders  and Book.  6 men most likely a tent. Dwelling 3:  Wells family of 3 tent; Dwelling 4 : Burke family of 4 tent
 
Dwelling 5:  Davies family of 3  Collins, Eaker, Mossip, Martin, neighbors, Rollin, lacey family of 4
Beard Livingston 15 people total 7 families and 8 men some kind of structure cabin? 
 
Dwelling 8:  Forsythe family of 2 wells family  of 3 Davidson, Schell, joy, family  of 5 three families total 10 
2 men total 12 cabin? Most likely no permanent homes yet since there was not a sawmill. One room cabins shared and tents were the norm as the camp was less than 7 months old at the census 
 

PAGE 2

  1. Richard Lea, Lorenzo Edwards, Jose Domigo, wife Marih Domigo, daughter Manuwela and Son Felix, and Frank Rundos No Information
  2. Nelson Harp, Wife Sarrah, son Mirvyer and daughter Rosa and Son Herman
  3. James Tomlinson
  4. Thomas Longworth
  5. William Watson, Wife Sarrah, Daughter Adda and boarder Charles Feast
  6. Charles Paterson, Wife Sarrah and Boarder Henry J Paterson, and James Holton
  7. John Alexander, WIfe Ruthi, Son Acsil,  Charles, and  Ernest and daughter Unes
  8. Michael Stapleton Little Information
  9. William Covin, James Barevis and Son James Barevis
  10. James Harris
  11. James Kelly, Wife Maria, son Alander, James, and Jackson, Daughter Emelia, and son William, and daughter Virginia, son John, Charles and David
  12. John Moore
  13. Benjamin Henry, Wife Tabitha, daughter Nora and Lillie, Daughter Susan Henry and daughter Laura Henry

PAGE 3

  1. Manlius Brandhouser
  2. David Turner and Eugene Chase
  3. Ike Smith and William Rexford
  4. Gustav Kastler, Wife Stella Kastler
  5. Albert Hughes, James Cooper, Steven George, Thomas Carter, Jones Taliaferro, Henry Lander, Robert Brown
  6. John Weldon, Wife Louisa Hogue, daughters: Ednia, and Elizabeth and boarder Davis Victor
  7. George Mitchel, Wife Millie, daughters: May and Nellie
  8. James Taylor, Wife Lewey, James Netson
  9. Adna Lamson
  10. James Adison, William McDonald
  11. Henry Doerges, John Fulton
  12. James Allen, Son Henry
  13. Lyman Allen, Thomas Walters
  14. William West, Samuel Dedrick, John Root, John Philips
  15. Frank Lea, Wife Susan, Son Joseph, daughters: Minnie, Gertrude, Carrie, Mary and Jennie

PAGE 4

  1. John Walters, John Robert, John Walkinshaw
  2. John Wilson
  3. Richard Deeves, Irwin McClury, Will McClury, George McGuyer
  4. Michael Clark, Richard Mc Guiness, Henry Miller, Thomas King
  5. Steven Perkins
  6. Eben Bess
  7. John Lilly
  8. James Hanson
  9. Joseph Cohen, Sam Williams, William Moody
  10. Jacob Wise
  11. Dr. Edward Morely
  12. Charlie Star, Robert Owens
  13. Jason Bell
  14. William Hudgins, Wife Mary, daughter WIllie, Son John, and Boarder John Wood
  15. James Bell
  16. Burt Oliver, Son William, William Miller
  17. Patrick McGraw, Son John
  18. Edbert Berry
  19. Harry George
  20. Thomas Haus, Mark Childress
  21. Patrick McClury died in 1883 and no account, Wife Julia, daughter Lewis and Laura English and James Redman
  22. John McComas, Fred mcGreedy
  23. James Sweet, Fred Prescott

PAGE 5

  1. George Cook, 
  2. Susan Rea
  3. Thomas Lyman and brother Frank
  4. john Hessley, Wife Mary, Son Marion
  5. Alselino Pachaca, Wife Pericito, daughter Adallia, Son Deopoldo and Rita Baca
  6. Alexander Lane, Son WIlliam, Isibal Bracken, and Son Walter Bracken
  7. Charles Buford
  8. James Young, Son Charles
  9. John Hewitt
  10. James Reynolds, Wife Lavonia, daughter Maud
  11. George Rope, Adam Hessberger Little Information
  12. Nathen Mains
  13. john Slack
  14. Erickson C L

PAGE 6

  1. Frank Abbett,  E W Parker
  2. Ely Whittaker, Ely Nickerson, James Watt
  3. Patrick McGovern
  4. Robert Gilberts, Earl Cockrune, Thomas Bell
  5. Frank Bickford, George guinn
  6. Edmond Ball, William Hathaway, Claud Hathoway,
  7. Edson Baird and Justin Baird
  8. Benjamin Gumm, Frederick Warner
  9. Garett Cullen, Jose Juan Gudirres, Joseph Dixon
  10. John Helphstein, Lewis Hollenwager, Isaac Rullen, Isaac Bell
  11. George Layman, A K Lee, Joe Langston, John Mosley
  12. Lloyd Schell, E F Coinrey, (Jey Redey, Jim Redman) William Stone, Albert Barns
  13. James Sligh,  Wife Mary, Son George, Daughter Emie
  14. John D Fulton
  15. James Carlyle
  16. Abner English
  17. Jerry Hackradle, Wife Louisa, boarder John Watts, George Zimmerman

Thomas Tillerson enumerated the 1880 census beginning June 22, 1880 and ending at end of month.
Since the original discovery of gold etc. in 1879, less than a year later this census was taken.
The population had few families. The largest occupations were gold mining (mostly men without families) and laborers (again men without families)

Gold miner: 67
Carpenter: 9
Blacksmith: 6
Merchant: 5
Stockman: 3
Lawyer: 3
Actor/actress: 2
Wagon maker: 2
Livery stable: 2
Assayer: 2
Doctor:2
Butcher: 2
Clerk in store: 2
Farmer: 1
Laundress: 1
Cook: 1
Baker: 1
Barber: 1
Notary: 1
Postmaster: 1
Druggist: 1
Bartender: 1
Constable: 1
Stone mason: 1
Machinist: 1
Mining Engineer: 1
Tailor: 1
Realtor: 1

Hewitt, Lacey, Taliaferro, Slack were there from the start.
Farming and cattle had not got started. The town contained the bare essentials needed to get the gold mining operation moving forward. Very few support people.
Total population: 279

 

Press Census below to enlarge

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Here are the links from the search results 1880 Census White Oaks New Mexico :

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Oaks,_New_Mexico
1 https://www.whiteoaksnmgoldrush.com/1880-census/
2 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Oaks,_New_Mexico
3 https://www.whiteoaksnmgoldrush.com/quick-lot-locator/
4 https://www.whiteoaksnmgoldrush.com/early-white-oaks-n-m-business-1880/
5 https://www.whiteoaksnmgoldrush.com/population-white-oaks/